「听」

「看」的兄弟。hear 和 listen 一个被动一个主动。

听！              Listen!
我听见了。         I heard it.
我听说他走了。     I heard he left.

两把刀

中文	英文	区别
听（主动，耳朵竖起来）	listen (to)	有意识去听
听（被动，声音进来了）	hear	听见
听说	hear that	得到消息

listen vs hear

I was listening but didn't hear.     我在听，但没听见。

跟 look / see 一样的分工。

动手

听我说。

✅ Listen to me.

我没听见。

✅ I didn't hear you.

你听过这首歌吗？

✅ Have you heard this song?

听说他结婚了。

✅ I heard he got married.

listen 带 to

❌ Listen me.
✅ Listen to me.

❌ Listen music.
✅ Listen to music.

listen 后面必须带 to —— 才接得上对象。

hear 不用：I heard a noise、I heard you，直接接。

一句话

听话。     Listen. / Behave.
听懂了。   I got it. / I understand.

"听话"的"听"其实是服从，英文 Behave 更准。

小卡片

主动听     →  listen to
被动听见   →  hear
听说       →  heard that
听懂       →  understand / get it

——下一课：「觉得」。