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「干嘛」 ​

问句里的火药味。

你干嘛?           What are you doing?
干嘛生气?         Why are you angry?
干嘛呀?           What's wrong?

三张脸 ​

中文英文
干嘛(问行动)what are you doing?
干嘛(问原因)why / what for
干嘛(不耐烦)what?! / what's the deal?

动手 ​

你干嘛盯着我?

✅ Why are you staring at me?

学这个有啥用,干嘛学?

✅ What's the point of learning this?

干嘛啊!

✅ What! / What do you want?!

你买这个干嘛?

✅ What did you buy this for?

what for 的位置 ​

What did you do that for?     你干嘛那样?
What's this for?              这干嘛用的?

for 放最后 —— "这是为了什么?" 的口气。

小卡片 ​

干嘛(在做啥)  →  what are you doing
干嘛(为啥)    →  why / what for
干嘛(烦了)    →  what?! / what's the deal

这一路下来,你手里有六十多张中文字对应卡。下次想说英文时,先别想时态 —— 先找那个中文字,它会带你走到对的句子。